My Complete Guide to Getting Out of Debt

Hey there, welcome back to FinanceFromExperience.com. If you’re reading this, you might be feeling that heavy knot in your stomach that comes with debt. Trust me, I’ve been there. A few years ago, I was drowning in $20,000 of credit card debt, a car loan, and a personal loan that felt like it was choking the life out of me. Every paycheck seemed to vanish into minimum payments, and I was barely keeping my head above water. But I got out—and you can too. This isn’t just a guide with numbers and stats (though I’ve got those too, because they matter). It’s my story, mixed with practical steps that worked for me and countless others, to help you climb out of the debt hole and breathe easier.

As of 2025, U.S. household debt is at a jaw-dropping $18.39 trillion, with credit card balances alone hitting $1.21 trillion. The average American household is carrying about $105,056 in debt, and if you’ve got credit card debt, the average unpaid balance per cardholder is $7,321. Those numbers hit hard, right? They did for me when I realized I was part of that statistic. But here’s the thing: getting out of debt isn’t just about math—it’s about mindset, discipline, and a plan you can actually stick to. So, let’s walk through the steps that got me debt-free, with some real talk from my own journey.

A smiling woman with long, wavy brown hair stands against a plain white background, wearing a light gray sweater and blue jeans. She holds several U.S. $100 bills in both hands, with more bills floating around her head, symbolizing financial freedom. The text "My Complete Guide to Getting Out of Debt!" is displayed prominently at the top in bold black letters, suggesting a positive and empowering message about overcoming debt.

Step 1: Face the Truth About Your Debt

The first thing I did was sit down with a notebook and list every single debt I owed. Credit cards, that car loan, even the money I borrowed from my cousin for an “emergency” (spoiler: it was a bad decision to buy concert tickets). I wrote down the creditor, the balance, the interest rate (some as high as 24%!), the minimum payment, and due dates. It was brutal to see it all on paper—$20,000 staring back at me—but it was also a wake-up call.

  • Why it worked: Seeing the full picture stopped me from pretending it wasn’t that bad. I used AnnualCreditReport.com to pull my credit report and double-checked everything. Apps like Mint helped me organize it digitally, but that notebook was my reality check.
  • Your move: Grab a coffee, put on some music, and make your own list. It’s scary, but it’s the first step to taking control. Check your debt-to-income ratio too (your monthly debt payments divided by income). Mine was 45%, which screamed “you’re in trouble.” If yours is over 40%, it’s time to act fast.

Step 2: Build a Budget That Feels Like You

Related Article: The Beginner’s Guide to Building a Budget That Actually Works

I used to think budgets were for boring people—until I realized I couldn’t afford not to have one. I tracked every dollar for a month and was shocked at how much went to takeout and subscriptions I barely used. I switched to a zero-based budget, where every dollar had a job: rent, groceries, debt payments, and a tiny bit for fun (because I’m human). I aimed for 50% on needs, 30% on wants, and 20% on debt and savings, but I tweaked it since my debt was eating up more at first.

  • My lesson: Cutting out my daily coffee runs saved me $150 a month. I also canceled three streaming services I barely watched. Those small wins added up.
  • Your move: Use an app like YNAB or a simple spreadsheet. List your income, then your must-haves (rent, utilities), and be ruthless with the extras. Can you cook more? Switch to a cheaper phone plan? Every dollar you free up is a dollar toward freedom.

Step 3: Stop the Bleeding

I had to quit using my credit cards cold turkey. I literally froze one in a block of ice (it’s a real thing—try it!). I started using cash for groceries and gas, which forced me to stick to my budget. It wasn’t easy—there were weeks I wanted to splurge to feel better—but I knew every new charge was digging a deeper hole.

  • Why it worked: Breaking the cycle of borrowing meant I could focus on paying off what I already owed. When I got tempted, I’d wait 24 hours before buying anything non-essential. Most times, I didn’t need it.
  • Your move: Lock up your cards or give them to a trusted friend. If you’re struggling with minimum payments, call your creditors early. I did this and got a temporary rate reduction on one card, which saved me a few bucks.

Step 4: Pick Your Debt Payoff Plan

This is where I got strategic. I tried two methods, and here’s how they played out: Article Link: Snowball vs. Avalanch Debt: What Actually Worked for Me

Debt Snowball

I started with the snowball method because I needed quick wins to stay motivated. I listed my debts from smallest to largest balance: a $500 medical bill, a $2,000 credit card, and so on. I paid minimums on everything but threw every extra penny at that $500 bill. When it was gone in two months, I felt unstoppable. I rolled that payment into the next debt, and the momentum built.

  • Why I loved it: Knocking out that first bill gave me hope. I paid off $4,000 in small debts in six months, which kept me going.
  • Your move: If you’re overwhelmed, start here. List your debts smallest to largest and attack the little one first.

Debt Avalanche

Later, I switched to the avalanche method because those 24% interest rates were killing me. I focused on the highest-interest credit card first, which saved me hundreds in interest over time. It was slower at first, but the math made sense.

  • Why it worked: I calculated I’d save about $1,200 in interest by prioritizing high rates. That was money I could use for a vacation later.
  • Your move: If you’re a numbers nerd like me, list debts by interest rate (highest to lowest) and hit the priciest one hard. Use a debt payoff calculator to see the savings.

I also looked into consolidation, but didn’t qualify for a low-rate loan due to my credit score at the time. If your score is decent, a balance transfer card (some offer 0% APR for 12-18 months) or a personal loan might simplify things. Just watch out for fees.

Step 5: Hustle and Cut Corners

To speed things up, I took on a side hustle driving for a rideshare app on weekends. It brought in an extra $400 a month, which went straight to debt. I also sold old clothes and electronics online—$200 here, $100 there. On the expense side, I negotiated my internet bill down by $20 a month and started meal prepping to cut dining costs.

  • My lesson: That extra income felt like a lifeline, and cutting small expenses made me feel in control. I was shocked how much I saved by calling my providers and asking for discounts.
  • Your move: Look for side hustles—freelancing, tutoring, or selling stuff you don’t need. Check your bills for savings, like switching to a cheaper car insurance plan. Aim to free up $100-$500 a month.

Step 6: Talk to Your Creditors

This was humbling but worth it. I called my credit card companies and explained I was trying to pay off my debt. One lowered my rate from 22% to 15% for six months; another waived a late fee. If you’re behind, don’t wait—call before it goes to collections. I learned this the hard way when one card hit 90 days past due, tanking my credit score.

  • Why it worked: Creditors want their money, so they’re often willing to help if you’re proactive.
  • Your move: Pick up the phone. Be honest, ask for lower rates or payment plans, and take notes during the call.

Step 7: Get Help if You Need It

When I felt stuck, I reached out to a non-profit credit counselor through the NFCC. They reviewed my budget for free and suggested a debt management plan, which could’ve lowered my interest rates. I didn’t end up needing it, but it gave me clarity. I also learned there’s no such thing as a “government credit card bailout”—those ads are scams. There are programs for student loans (like Public Service Loan Forgiveness after 120 payments) or tax debt, but for credit cards, stick to legit counseling.

  • My lesson: Asking for help isn’t weakness; it’s smart. I wish I’d done it sooner.
  • Your move: Contact a non-profit counselor or check USA.gov for programs like SNAP if you’re in a financial pinch. If your debt is over 40% of your income, counseling is a must.

Step 8: Save for Emergencies

Related Article: How to Build an Emergency Fund: A Beginner’s Step-by-Step Guide

I started stashing $50 a month into a high-yield savings account, even while paying off debt. When my car broke down, that $1,000 emergency fund saved me from swiping my card again. Aim for 3-6 months of expenses eventually, but start small.

  • Why it worked: That cushion kept me from falling back into debt when life happened.
  • Your move: Open a savings account and automate $10-$50 a month. It adds up faster than you think.

Step 9: Dodge the Traps

I almost slipped up a few times—ignoring a bill here, considering a payday loan there. Don’t do it. Delinquencies are rising (20.1% for credit cards in some areas in 2024), and new loans just delay the pain. Track your progress monthly—I used a chart on my fridge to celebrate each payoff.

  • My lesson: Staying focused meant saying no to temptations, like a “deal” on a new phone.
  • Your move: Keep your eyes on the prize. Avoid new debt and check in on your plan regularly.

Step 10: Stay Debt-Free

Once I paid off that last credit card, I threw a small party (on a budget, of course). Now, I automate savings, check my credit score monthly, and stick to my budget. My credit score jumped from 580 to 720 in two years, and I’m saving for a house. It’s a whole new world.

Final Thoughts: Your Debt-Free Life Awaits

Getting out of debt was the hardest, most rewarding thing I’ve ever done. It wasn’t just about paying off $20,000—it was about taking back my peace of mind and dreaming bigger than my bills. Picture yourself debt-free: no more sleepless nights, no more dodging creditor calls. What would you do with that extra money each month? A vacation? A new career? Start today, even if it’s just listing your debts or cutting one small expense. Share your first step in the comments below, and let’s cheer each other on at FinanceFromExperience.com. Your debt-free life is closer than you think—what’s stopping you from taking that first step right now?

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